Category Archives: Editorials/Student Voice

Editor’s Note: The Plaid Line publishes editorials that contain opinions that are those of the student authors. They do not purport to reflect the opinions or views of the the Plaid Line, HPSH, or its staff.

Positive & negative effects of video game addiction

By: Hyde Moua

Image created with Openart.ai

I think that video games are beneficial and will have a positive effect as long as you don’t play for more than 4 hours every day because I also enjoy playing video games a lot and I think they have clearly helped me in my basic everyday life.

Some positive effects of playing video games are that your memory and learning abilities are enhanced. Your reaction time can also be enhanced if you play video games like first person shooters that are necessary to have faster reaction times to beat the opposing players.

Some more positive effects of playing video games are increased problem solving skills, decision making, and multitasking capabilities. Video games positively affect the brain by boosting cognitive functions which will also improve your hand eye coordination along with your spatial awareness because most games will need you to be aware of your surroundings. In a way, video games can be a workout disguised as fun because video games regularly increase and boost brain connectivity.

Some negative effects of video game addiction are vision problems. The most common type of vision problem is eye strain, which can lead to headaches or poor concentration. Video game addiction can also lead to seizures and psychological problems that will occur over time.

Some more negative effects are when video games are overused as a coping mechanism. This really becomes a problem when video games disrupt your normal and healthy life. Excessive video game addiction can also lead to mental health problems such as depression, social anxiety, and a lack of motivation. Video games will worsen the symptoms of a person who already has depression because excessive gaming removes a person from their real life responsibilities, relationships, and emotions, which can result in feeling numb and socially isolated from your life.

Personally, I think that video games are enjoyable every once in a while because I have gone through some of these symptoms due to excessively playing during the weeks. Overall, I think everyone should play video games, even if it’s just a little bit, because this way you can have the benefits of better problem solving, and decision making during stressful situations, and faster reaction times which could potentially benefit you in work or future situations.

How Uber and Lyft drivers fought to stop their own exploitation

By: Jocelyn Knorr

Image taken from Wikimedia Commons

You’ve probably seen the social media buzz—Uber and Lyft are finally being held to Minnesota’s minimum wage laws. But how did we get here, and why weren’t they held to these laws in the first place? To find the answer, we have to go back to 2013, when the rideshare companies began operating unregulated in the Twin Cities. Minneapolis scrambled to let them operate legally, drafting amendments to the city’s taxi laws to allow them in; at the time pay was less of a priority than regulation of who could become a driver, as the lack of regulation made it attractive to people who would otherwise find it difficult to find jobs, such as those convicted of assault or other violent crimes.

Things moved fairly smoothly for a while—Uber and Lyft became the default way to get around the city without your own automobile, especially after they were allowed to pick people up at MSP airport.

Uber became the biggest startup in the world in 2019, and even COVID couldn’t stop it. When the pandemic impacted employment, more and more people turned to rideshares as a way to make money; they became an important source of income for students, and disabled people who couldn’t work a full day.

Immigrants also use rideshares as a source of income; according to the Minnesota Department of Labor and Industry, 61% of rideshare drivers in Minnesota are foreign-born. Rideshares allow immigrant workers to find work, skipping over the preconceived notions of hiring managers.

However, this is when issues began to arise—or rather, were noticed. Things like sales tax, meant to be borne by riders, began to be skimmed via “administrative fees.” Uber claimed that there was an option for drivers to charge riders for tolls and other fees, but no option for that ever seemed to have existed in the Uber app. While Uber and Lyft claimed that their drivers made above minimum wage, the truth is that it was actually well under.

At the same time, international strikes were staged by drivers, hoping to bring awareness of what companies were doing to them. A new group of Minnesota drivers, the Minnesota Uber/Lyft Drivers Association, spoke to the state’s Democrats in 2022. They pledged to strike a deal with rideshare companies, and began pushing a bill to set a minimum pay floor.

New York state began an inquiry about a year later; they found that rideshare companies had systematically shorted their drivers out of a collective $328 million via the methods outlined. They instituted a pay floor for drivers in accordance with New York minimum wage—Minneapolis did something similar, ensuring drivers a rate of $1.41 per mile.

This enraged Uber and Lyft, who threatened to leave the city of Minneapolis. They did something similar in Austin in 2016, over fingerprint background checks for drivers—the city council had to revoke the ordinance entirely to make the rideshare companies come back.

Meanwhile, in the Minnesota Senate, Omar Fateh (D), who represents District 62, spent most of 2023 pushing for a statewide minimum pay rate. The Democratic party only has a one-vote majority, and Senator Fateh (D) held up proceedings until the bill was passed—Democrats would be forced to either pass the pay minimum, or work with Republicans to get anything done.

The minimum pay bill passed just under the wire on May 18, 2024. It guarantees $1.28 per mile in accordance with both Uber and Lyft and U/LDA; under Minnesota laws, drivers will now make $15.57 per hour. The rideshare companies have since agreed not to pull out.

However, all is not completely sunny. There’s something to be said about the House and Senate going over Minneapolis’ head and acquiescing to large corporations. To quote Minneapolis City Council member Aisha Chughtai (D), “Preemption is bad. Period. Any and all attempts to undermine local control are bad. It’s a Republican and corporate tactic used around the country. Watching our [Governor Walz] cave to multibillion dollar corporations in insisting on preempting Minneapolis is gross.”

The law, too, doesn’t go into effect until January 1, 2025. How many people will be unable to keep their head above water until then? Will Uber and Lyft manage to alter the terms? We just can’t know. For now, we ought to keep these people in mind for the next year; both the rideshare drivers, whose income is still not safe, and the legislators that made this happen—especially in November, when many of them are up for re-election.

OPINION: My definitive Beyoncé album rankings

By: Charlie St. Dennis

As the craze behind Beyoncé’s new release, ‘Cowboy Carter,’ finally dials down, I’ve found myself taking more time to listen to some of her other albums from earlier in her career. In 8 solo studio albums, she has accomplished an admirable feat of having such a versatile discography with no stand-out “duds.” Here is my definitive ranking of each of Beyoncé’s albums, and why:

8. ‘Dangerously in Love’ (2003)

Recorded entirely during the longest and final hiatus of her hit girl-group, Destiny’s Child, Beyoncé recorded this as her first solo album. Though there’s nothing particularly bad about this, it even gave us some hits like “Crazy in Love” and “Naughty Girl,” there’s nothing that particularly stands out about it either. It is home to some of Beyoncé’s weakest tracks, which I won’t hold against her, considering she was very new to her career. My favorites off this album are “Dangerously In Love 2” and “Crazy In Love (feat. Jay Z).”

7. ‘I Am… Sasha Fierce’ (2008)

Perhaps her most commercially successful album, with 9 chart topping singles, ‘I Am…’ is a classic. It also introduces us to Beyoncé’s alter-ego, Sasha Fierce. Fierce is said to only come out on stage, and shows Beyoncé’s more “aggressive and sensual” side. This is a good album, although I like Beyoncé’s more deep work, and we don’t see too much of that on this album (even though it is there, in some parts). While the hits on this album include “Single Ladies (Put A Ring On It),” “Halo,” and “If I Were A Boy,” my personal favorite is “Diva.”

6. ‘BEYONCÉ’ (2013)

This is probably my most controversial ranking here. Many dedicated fans of Beyoncé would place this in what they’d call their “Holy Trinity” of her discography…but not this dedicated Beyoncé fan. While I do enjoy this album, I don’t think it particularly stands out. It does capture Beyoncé in her first state of vulnerability caught on recording! We see this vulnerability on tracks like “Heaven,” “Pretty Hurts,” and my personal favorite, “Blue (feat. Blue Ivy).” We also hear more upbeat tracks, which are good as well, including “Feeling Myself (feat. Nicki Minaj),” “***Flawless (feat. Nicki Minaj),” and “XO”. These are tracks that I generally enjoy, but they don’t do it for me *quite* like some of the upcoming albums.

5. ‘B’Day’ (2006)

I think ‘B’Day’ did a great job at showing us a little taste of all that Beyoncé was capable of. She was fresh out of Hollywood and the award show circuit due to her success as Deena Jones in the movie-musical ‘Dreamgirls’ and she was ready to release music of her own. She uses country and creole influences, and gives us a perfect blend of deep & danceable. My personal favorites from the album are “Listen (from Dreamgirls)” and “Get Me Bodied (Extended Mix).”

4. ‘4’ (2012)

‘4’ is a very interesting album because it is like a roller coaster but without all the bumps. It goes up and down and has its dance songs, motivational songs, and its sad, more depressing songs, but it’s all very intricate and well put together. It’s hard to pick a favorite song, considering I like them all very much. I’d say one of my favorite songs of all time is “I Care,” so that’s definitely my favorite off the album. I also love “Party (feat. Andre 3000),” which delightfully serves as a celebratory song for any and every occasion.

3. ‘Renaissance’ (2022)

Renaissance’ is like nothing else I’d heard before. It is distinct and clear in its intent to educate and to bring up the events of the past. We hear features from previously little known black queer icons such as Big Freedia, Kevin Aviance, Kevin JZ Prodigy, among many others. Not only is it educational and intentional, it’s also just really good music. You get a little neo-soul out of “Plastic Off The Sofa,” you get some classic house from “Break My Soul” and “Pure/Honey,” and of course you get some disco from songs like “Cuff It” and “Summer Renaissance.” I find the album to be quite versatile and cohesive, and that really works well for it. My favorites on the album are “Church Girl” and “Pure/Honey.”

2. ‘Cowboy Carter’ (2024)

If you’ve been reading my pieces in the Plaid Line for awhile now, you now that I really enjoyed ‘Cowboy Carter’. That still remains true! The album is a lovely way of stepping into territory that was new to Beyoncé, but also something she has dipped her toes in before. Songs from ‘Lemonade’ and ‘B’Day’ have foreshadowed Beyoncé’s country feature. Anyways, I really loved this album, and it very quickly moved its way up the ladder in terms of my favorite Beyoncé albums.

My favorites at press time, because they always change, are “Tyrant,” “Sweet * Honey * Buckin’,” and “Daughter.”

1. ‘Lemonade’ (2016)

And lastly, but definitely not least, we have ‘Lemonade’. As you may know, I also really enjoyed ‘Lemonade’. It might just be the perfect album. It tells a story that can be listened to as one, or in individual parts, however you choose. It ranges from sad R&B, to a more upbeat equivalent, and has heavy Caribbean, Creole, and Houstonian influences. I implore you to read my prior review for my depth, but take my word for it when I say I truly love this album. My favorites are “Hold Up,” “All Night,” and “Freedom (feat. Kendrick Lamar).”

This was incredibly hard to write because I love all of these albums so so much, but here was my best shot. So, with that, there is Beyoncé’s studio solo discography. I hope you enjoyed this review, and let me know what you think of Beyoncé’s discography!

Body image and the media

By: Brogan Frey and Abisola Dosunmu

Image created with Wonder

If you’ve been on social media in the last decade, you’d recognize the constant push and pull for our brains attention, interest, and money. For some, it’s blatant, with the ads pulled from what you’ve liked or previously engaged with, on what you’ve shared or reposted. For others, it’s more subtle, with notifications to get the rush of dopamine into our brains, and the constant and never ending stream of content that keeps us on our phones scrolling (and makes what we’re scrolling through more personalized). It’s all led to an almost dystopian reality, a social epidemic of “perfect” faces and bodies beaming up at us through our screens.

The media is constantly impacting our daily lives. Our society greatly relies on the media to get all or most of our information, and that includes teenagers. According to a 2023 survey, 29% of teens get news from social media everyday, with another 23% getting news from YouTube. And while this is understandable, after all, using social media can help relieve the hardships of navigating through several websites and articles to find one source, this can also be quite harmful. The risks of social media are great. While on social media, people can be exposed to harmful or inappropriate content, dangerous people, they can be cyberbullied, they are at risk for identity theft, and that’s just naming a few. But the largest one that affects so many young people, is the interference with sleep, exercise, homework, or family activities.

If you asked a group of teenagers what the ideal body looked like, could you guess what they’d say? The majority of teenagers that we have asked described a very specific body type for men and women. For women, they said that the ideal body type is extremely thin, much like fashion models. For men, they said that the ideal body is tall and slender, but also muscular and toned. These body types are quite hard to acquire, but many will spend their whole lives trying.

When we look at images in magazines, on tv, or on social media, what we’re seeing isn’t real—it’s all edited and airbrushed to look perfect. These “perfect” bodies set up unrealistic expectations for how both men and women should look. As a result, many people end up spending a fortune on products trying to match these impossible standards. Some go to extremes and develop eating disorders or become ill in their pursuit to resemble the models and influencers they see online.

All of this quickly culminates into self esteem issues, anxiety about your appearance, and eventually body dysmorphic disorder, a condition defined by anxiety about how you look and the things you feel are “wrong” with your body.

Now, this frenzy about one’s appearance isn’t only limited to children and young adults. Anyone can experience this, though it may be more acute in anyone under the age of twenty-one due to the time period adolescents spend on social media affecting their still developing brains.

So, how do we stop this? There are countless resources available online and in schools, aiming to help people who idealize these bodies develop a realistic idea of what bodies are really supposed to look like. There are also several self help options that may not completely eradicate the self esteem issues at once, but will definitely help with time.

  1. Take brain breaks – knowing when to take time off of social media is vital to improving your self esteem. Implement that by limiting and scheduling your screen time, and recognizing when to drop the phone.
  2. Find what you like about yourself – find things that don’t necessarily include your looks, (like your personality) and capitalize on them. Focus on what you like about yourself, not what you don’t.
  3. Appreciate what your body can do – things like laughing, dancing, and making yourself and other people happy are things our bodies do everyday that don’t involve feeling conventionally attractive. Instead of looking at what you feel your body can’t do and feeling insecure, research what your body does everyday to keep you alive.

Below are some resources you can use if you need someone to talk to. A counselor is always available in the counselor’s office, in room 1303. If you need more support, here are a few therapists and counselors in the Twin Cities who specialize in body image:

Norris Vorasane – provides therapy to a diverse range of adult clients, including, but not limited to, BIPOC, LGBTQIA2S+, military, students, and immigrants.

Dr. Alina Aloma – she is a bilingual Latina psychologist specializing in multicultural, gender, and LGBTQ affirming care.

Anna Stern – she is more interested in who you are than helping you be normal. Antiracist, affirming, social justice oriented and accountable.

For more information, please visit:

What is Yom HaShoah?

By: Jocelyn Knorr

March of the Living, 2016. Photo taken from Wikimedia Commons

Yom HaShoah is a Jewish religious and secular holiday honoring over six million Jewish people killed in the Holocaust and the Jewish ghetto uprisings in Poland. Created in the 1950s by the Knesset, it falls on the 27th day of Nisan in the Hebrew calendar—in 2024, that was May 6th. Holocaust Remembrance Day in Europe is celebrated on January 27th, the anniversary of the Auschwitz liberation by Soviet troops, but this was thought to be too focused on the accomplishments of other people; the Knesset chose to solemnize a date belonging solely to the Jewish people.

In North America, it is celebrated in several ways; many synagogues run public educational programs and hold talks by survivors, and the Mourner’s Kaddish is always recited, occasionally in addition to other prayers. Typically, the lights are dimmed and each member of the congregation lights a candle ceremonially. The names of the six million victims are sometimes read aloud, emphasizing the scale of the slaughter. The poetry of Holocaust survivors Primo Levi and Paul Celan are read on occasion.

Outside of North America, a march is held yearly at Auschwitz-Birkenau, the largest of the death camps—called the March of the Living, it is testament to the fact that we are still here. In my opinion, this belies a core part of Yom HaShoah that many non-Jewish people may miss when looking in from the outside. Yom HaShoah is celebrated today to force us to recall a tragedy that otherwise may be lost to history. This is history, yes, but it had a massive impact on our world today—in 1933, an estimated 9.5 million Jewish people lived in Europe. Nearly two-thirds of a population was wiped from the face of the earth, two-thirds of a community is missing today. Jewish culture is all about survival in the face of resistance; everyone from the Roman Empire to Nazi Germany has tried to eliminate us, but we have survived. We honor those lost, and turn our faces towards the future; ready to weather whatever comes next.

What’s on your ballot in 2024 and why it’s important

By: Charlie St. Dennis

Photo by Element5 Digital on Pexels.com

If you’ve at all been watching the news over the past few months, you might be aware that there’s a presidential election coming up in November. The two major parties, Democrats and Republicans, have nominated President Joe Biden and former President Donald Trump, respectively. Even though that’s getting a lot of attention, rightfully so, the ballot is going to be full of elections this year. Here is your guide to what you will be voting for.

US Senate

Sen. Amy Klobuchar (DFL) has represented Minnesota in the Senate since 2007, and is expected to be the DFL’s nominee for a third term in the Senate. Currently, 7 Republicans have filed to be on the ballot for the August primary, where they will ultimately decide their nominee. The DFL is expected to endorse Sen. Klobuchar at their State Convention in Duluth later this spring. The MN GOP has declined to endorse thus far.

US Representative

If you live in St. Paul or Minneapolis, you either live in District 4 or District 5. District 4 contains all of Ramsey County and a portion of Washington County. This means it contains all of Saint Paul and its Eastern surrounding suburbs, like Woodbury, Stillwater, West St. Paul, and more. District 4 has been represented by Rep. Betty McCollum (DFL) since 2001, and in her 23 year tenure, she has yet to face a formidable primary challenge. That remains unwavered this year. The DFL is expected to endorse her at the CD4 Convention later this month. May Lor Xiong, an educator, is the Republican poised to win the nomination. She ran in 2022 and lost with roughly 32% of the vote.

If you live in Minneapolis and it’s surrounding suburbs, however, you are likely in CD5. The district has been represented by Rep. Ilhan Omar, who has held the seat since 2019. Rep. Omar is currently facing a formidable primary challenge from Former Councilmember Don Samuels, who resides in North Minneapolis. Samuels has painted himself to be a more “pragmatic” alternative to Omar, who has proven to be one of the most progressive members of Congress. This race will likely be close, but Rep. Omar is expected to secure endorsements of many elected officials and potentially the DFL party, which will be decided on May 11th. Samuels previously ran a well-funded campaign against Omar in 2022, but was defeated in the primary.

State Legislature

This year, every state house seat will be up for election. State house seats are up every two years, and many Twin Cities Metro candidates are not facing formidable primary or general election challengers. The state legislature makes decisions that directly affect you, more so than the federal government. While these races may not seem exciting, they determine your rights.

Ballot Measures

In St. Paul, voters will vote on a childcare ballot measure. Voters would be voting on an increased property tax. The money from the increased tax would fully cover childcare for newborns to 5-year-olds from low-income families who fall 185 percent below the poverty line. That makes up the majority of the children in our city.

School Board (Minneapolis Only)

Since St. Paul voted on 4 school board seats last year, this year we have off. Minneapolis, on the other hand, will be voting for 4 seats. The seats are currently occupied by Kim Ellison, Ira Jourdain, Sharon El-Amin, and Adriana Cerrillo. Cerrillo and Ellison are running for re-election unopposed, Ira Jourdain is stepping down to run for State House, and El-Amin faces a challenger in Janie Gholston. Minneapolis Federation of Teachers President Greta Callahan is running against Lara Bergman for Jourdain’s seat. The Minneapolis DFL will reconvene their convention in May to endorse in that race.

Important Dates

It is important to note that regardless of the endorsement process, the voters will ultimately be selecting each party’s respective nominee. The statewide primary will be Tuesday, August 13th. Those nominees will engage in a 3-month general election campaign cycle, which will come down to Election Day, which is Tuesday, November 5th.

All elections are important, not just the ones getting attention. All 16, 17, and 18 year olds are able to pre register with the Secretary of State’s Office. Once you are 18, you can vote in all of these elections. Check your voter status at: www.mnvotes.org

OPINION: Why Lauryn Hill is one of the greatest musicians of all time, even with just one studio album


By: Charlie St. Dennis

When discussing music, and hip-hop in general, debates frequently occur asking who the best of that genre is. Honorific titles spread like wildfire, like “The King of Pop” Michael Jackson, “Queen of Soul” Aretha Franklin, and “King of Rock” Elvis Presley just to name a few. One title that was “given” a few years back was “Queen of Hip-Hop” which was given to Lauryn Hill. While I think this is a fitting title, I think Lauryn Hill should be in the conversation of larger, more broad titles, perhaps “Queen of Songwriting”.

The problem I run into here when having these conversations is that people frequently bring up the fact that Lauryn Hill has only released one album. They say this in an attempt to contradict me, saying she isn’t even eligible for these conversations. I, however, think that’s just another testament of what makes her great.

With a running time of 77 minutes, Lauryn Hill wrote all but one of the songs on ‘The Miseducation of Lauryn Hill’ single-handedly. The album explores a number of different genres, ranging from neo-soul to traditional R&B to progressive rap. The meanings and intentions behind these songs range, as well. Songs like “Nothing Even Matters” and “Ex-Factor” address love, while songs like “To Zion” and “Every Ghetto, Every City” discuss motherhood and reflection on the life you lived. We’ll dive deeper into that…

The album went on to hit No.1 on the Rap charts, and on the Billboard 200 Top Albums. Hill also won 5 Grammy awards, including Best New Artist and Album of the Year, becoming the second Black woman to receive the album accolade, and she became the first artist to win the Best New Artist award for a hip-hop record.

She is deserving of these accolades. There is a reason why the album has sold over 20 million copies around the world. That reason is because this is music that is not only catchy, but resonates with people, whether they can relate to it or not. She showed us that you can rap and make catchy songs, but also be vulnerable. Because she tackled these topics, she brought a sense of openness and emotion to the rap industry, which allowed for artists to emote on record. At the time, Hill was just trying to figure out her life, she was only 23. 25 years later, these testaments still remain true.

Songs like “To Zion (feat. Carlos Santana)” not only feature a catchy beat and an ear worm of a guitar riff, but it also tackles the topic of Lauryn Hill having to choose between continuing her career or starting a family. She says on the record that everyone told her “to use her head, but instead I chose to use my heart.” She continued her career as she recorded the album, while beginning the early phase of parenting her newborn son, Zion. This put an end to the narrative that women had to “make a choice”: Successful celebrities like Serena Williams and Cardi B have seen successes in continuing their careers while also being a mother, and credited Hill for giving them the hope that they can.

Songs like “Every Ghetto, Every City” serve as funky autobiographies telling us about the little girl that grew up to become *the* Lauryn Hill. Songs like “Everything is Everything” stand out because just about everyone can attach it to their life, because we can all understand the philosophy that life moves slow but change does come, which Lauryn references in the song when she says, “after winter must come spring.” She also references civil rights leaders like Betty Shabazz, and makes deep connections to the Civil Rights movement, just adding to the deep hidden meaning behind the song. Interestingly enough, now-EGOT winner John Legend started his career playing piano on this track!

Moral of the story, I love Lauryn Hill. I believe that there is more to a song than what you hear upon first listen, and I think this album is a good testament to that. When speaking about my love of Ms. Hill, people often bring up the fact that she’s only released one album and ask me if I want another one from her.

My answer? No. In just 16 songs, Ms. Hill perfectly sums up life. Her life, my life, and our life collectively as a society. The album is perfect, and even though Ms. Hill may not be (she has had her share of controversy and financial issues over the years), she has achieved with one album what many artists fail to do with ten: perfection. This is the perfect legacy to leave behind.

Your favorite artist wouldn’t be in the game today if it weren’t for Ms. Lauryn Hill. And that’s why she is the greatest of all time.

The pink tax: Yet another case of everyday sexism

By: Lila Dingmann, Serafina Zambreno, and Erin Moore

Over one lifetime, the gender wage gap adds up to $500,000. If women were paid as much as men, the female poverty rate would be cut in half. There is a 44% income gap between senior men and women. However, the wage gap is still denied by a large portion of the world.

Women experience sexism in a variety of forms in their daily lives, yet because they don’t see, understand, or relate to it, many men deny its presence. The gender wage gap is believed to be made up by roughly 50% of men according to an online poll of nearly nine thousand people.

However, it is undeniably true that women make $0.82 for every $1 a man makes and women of color only make $0.79 on that same dollar. This already sets women at a financial disadvantage, but on top of that is something even lesser known than the gender wage gap: the pink tax.

The average price on feminine products is higher in comparison to their masculine counterparts. This includes the unnecessarily expensive prices on period products, birth control, feminine hygiene products, and most items targeted toward women. Products are indirectly made for women when they are decorated with glitter, pastels, flowers, or the color pink–hence the name, “the pink tax.”

In 2010, consumer reports showed that women may pay up to 50% more than men for identical products. Women pay $1,351 more per year because of pricing, which becomes around $2,300 when adjusted for modern inflation, according to a California study in 1994. A study by the New York Department of Consumer Affairs in 2015 found that women’s products had a higher price tag 42% of the time, over double the 18% of the time that men’s products were more expensive.

Companies try to explain this increase away by the fact that women’s products are more expensive to manufacture, however, in many cases, the only difference is the item’s color.

Feminine products are priced 7% higher on average than their masculine equivalents (the smallest difference being 4% found between children’s clothing and the largest being 13% found between hygiene products). Examples of this include the following: BIC “for her” pens were double the price of a gender-neutral pack of pens, a pink wireless mouse was 39% more expensive than an identical blue mouse, a women’s pack of razors was 51% more expensive than the same men’s pack of razors, and a feminine train set costed 11% more.

Services, such as haircuts and dry cleaning also show very similar results: unequal prices.

In addition to being paid less than men, women also must spend more for the same products. This is only a small portion of the daily effects that sexist ideologies have on our everyday lives.

Some companies have recently begun making efforts to end the pink tax, which proves with enough unity and work, we can make a difference. CVS, as of February 2023, reduced the price on period products and decided to cover the sales tax for feminine products in twelve states.

This article was written to spread awareness about the pink tax, as it’s a very prominent financial issue for women, but not enough people know it exists. To combat the pink tax, you can purchase the cheapest versions of feminine products, buy masculine products instead, or speak up when you notice gender-based pricing in a store to leaders and other people in power.

For more information, please visit:

Ranking every species of bear from worst to best

By: Daniel Kendle

If you go up to any random Joe on the street, chances are that they’ll know what a bear is. If you don’t then you’re honestly kind of weird, in my opinion. But for the 1% who’re in the dark, it’s my duty as “Bear Ambassador” of this school to provide an up-to-date list of every species of bear, ordered from worst to best. Because who wouldn’t run out of article ideas after 3 weeks?

This article has a very simple structure: I will be listing bears from worst to best, giving reasons towards their placement and what they could “do better,” so-to-say. I don’t think we’ll be here for long, but I’ll try to be intricate-yet-short in why each species of bear is where it is. Bears are no-nonsense animals; you won’t find a bear wanting to have small talk all of the time, unless you’re a cartoon bear from Europe or whatever.

Whether you’re a Pooh defender or pro-Paddington, all can agree that fictional bear characters in media aren’t actual species, and will not be on this list. I mean, you’ve got bears ranging from books like ‘The Jungle Book’ to TV shows like ‘Gentle Ben,’ and I frankly don’t have the time to talk about everything. Screw you Pooh, I do what I WANT.

Clearly I’m stalling for time, so with the basics out of the way, let this list commence! Here’s every big species of bear ranked, brought to you by Highland’s resident bear ambassador.

Number 8: Sloth Bear

If your favorite species of bear is the sloth bear, you’re WEIRD. Like, maybe you’re in support of the underdog team in sports movies and you just feel bad for it, but who in this astral plane of reality likes sloth bears. Like…there are other bears, guys! At this point I’d rather have someone come up to me and say that their favorite bear is the ‘Paddington’ bear (or spit in my face, sure).

Sloth bears, endemic to India and the areas surrounding it, are one of a few species of bears that are facing extinction. They’re generally more passive than other species of bears, with their diet being focused on insects rather than carrion. This would be fine under normal circumstances, but since the species exists in the same habitat as much cooler animals such as tigers and cobras, seeing a raggedy-looking bear skulking around the woods isn’t that cool.

Number 7: Asiatic Black Bear

This is the shortest “beareview” due to the fact that sloth bears and asiatic black bears are essentially the same bear, with their biggest difference being that the latter’s name is significantly-cooler than the former’s. Besides that difference (and the only reason one is over the other) the bears are essentially the same, just with some geographical differences.

If I researched the species further I’d probably come across ground-breaking information about the density of their toenails and stuff that zoologists ogle over, but time is time, and as such will continue without letting me stop to look into these topics. Speaking of which, let’s move on, too!

Number 6: Giant Panda

Since this pick is so low, this is probably the most controversial choice throughout this list. But here be the gods’ gospel as I, a lowly sophomore, proclaim that giant pandas are pretty alright, really.

First, to get this out of the way, we’ve got to address their name. With a couple of exceptions, giant pandas suffer the worst from something I call “the blunt naming problem.” To summarize, a problem with a lot of animals’ names is that they’re usually named after either very obvious or convoluted reasons, with there being a lack of middle ground. For example, spectacled bears have very strange names, likely from their eye patches kind of-resembling glasses, while giant pandas have such simple names that it becomes somewhat farcical.

The only reason they’re known as “giant” – in my opinion – is because the people who dubbed them needed to differentiate them from the smaller, cuter red pandas. But why the word “giant” comes to mind is strange to me, since giant pandas aren’t very big compared to other bears. They’re pretty small, actually.

But maybe what makes them truly giant is the ridiculous amount of attention given to them around the globe. Along with being China’s national animal, they’ve infested pop culture with their image, being a part of toys, games, a multi-billion dollar animated movie franchise, the like. The only reason I’m harping on this point about consumerism is because they were even added to ‘Minecraft,’ which I hope conveys the reach this stupid species of bears have had. When it comes to that game, it and I have a relationship like a moth to a flame, but nonetheless the only reason I’d mention it in an article about bears is if it somehow boosted my point about pandas having a chokehold on the metaphorical neck of the world. And today that oddly-specific scenario comes true, hooray!

Pandas, as animals, are just kind of okay. Like, they’re cute, but if someone goes around talking about how pandas could deck any other animal on earth, then maybe it’s time someone decks them. Pandas are cute, but they’re the cotton candy of bears. Cuddly, fluffy mammals that just can’t compare to the battle-ready, still-somewhat-cute competition further along this list. Just search up “fierce panda,” like I did while writing this. Most pictures you’ll find are art or logos of panda bears, not the actual species itself. That’s a good way to look at giant pandas, actually: they’re cute, but more of a species for people to gawk at, rather than being a defining species of bear.

Number 5: Spectacled Bears

These are probably the least-known species of the “big bears.” It could be that it’s the only bear on this list in South America, a continent not known for their bears, or maybe the species is very reclusive, very shy from photographers and researchers. Or it could possibly be because they’re really darn uninteresting.

That being said, compared to giant pandas, these fellas are uninteresting not because of their overexposure in the media, or them being too soft and weak to do much of anything, but mostly just because of their lack of attention. As far as bears go, these guys are pretty cool, but due to no one really giving them the light of day I can’t place them much higher than the 5th spot.

To find the best bear, we need to examine bears both as species and in society. Giant pandas are fine, but their monopolization of the world makes them an over-saturated animal to many. Spectacled bears have the opposite issue, for they’re just too obscure for their own good. Not bad by any means, but they just don’t fit the criteria I’ve set out.

Number 4; Sun Bears

Some (few) may be wondering why sun bears managed to claim one of the top spots. It’s simple – while not the “coolest” or “fiercest” bears out there, they manage to fit the standards for what it means to be a good bear.

Sun bears are the last bears on this list that are native to Asia, and they’re probably the most unique bear here, for a couple of reasons. Their tongues are super long, giving them an insect-based diet. They also have a sun-shaped pattern on their chest, hence the name. These features give them a very goofy appearance.

These attributes raise the question: why does this bear top others here? I don’t know, honestly, other than that, while very different from other bears, it still manages to fill the bear quota, in addition to having its own identity.

Number 3: Grizzly Bears

…or “brown bears” as some call them, are probably seen by the public as the “basic bear,” the bear that many can point to when asked to draw one. Their image is recognizably-simple: a large, rotund, furry mammal with sharp claws and brown, shaggy hairs.

In some ways this makes them a tad boring; all of the other bears on this list have some kind of unique attribute that makes them special. Other than being walking tanks in combat, these bears are simple, yeah. Nonetheless their popularity in being such a basic design has proven the naysayers wrong. I’m on the side of those who think that they’re cool. Like, grizzly bears can’t juggle or dance or whatnot, but they get the job done at the end of the day. That job, of course, filling out bear criteria.

In the picture for this article they’re depicted as #1, and while they’re only the bronze medal in this race, they’re the definitive bear for a lot of people, since their identity is that of just being a bear. Others like pandas and polar bears are characterized by superficial means, like their habitats and fur color. But when you have a bear whose existence is to act as the base-form bear, that’s a good bear in my opinion because it’s the most bear-like bear!

Number 2: Polar Bears

While I like grizzly bears because of their simplicity, I’ve always thought of polar bears as an upgraded version of the former. Everything about them can be seen as analogous to grizzly bears, yet done better. They’re bigger, stronger, live in a unique habitat, and are the largest land carnivores in the world.

The only real downside is that they’re dying out because of global warming, but then again, I have a “survival of the fittest” mentality in life, so it doesn’t faze me very much [this is a joke]. Other than being weaklings against some hot air they’re pretty cool animals, actually. There’s not that much to talk about them, since polar bears are just neat, and I like them. But they’re not the best bear.

Number 1: Black Bears

So, after careful analysis and tedious studies, we (I) can confidently say that, yes, black bears are the best bears, for a simple reason: they have all of the best attributes of the past 3 bears.

They have the icon status of polar bears, the wide-spread range of grizzlies and the uniqueness of sun bears. They’re cute and small-enough for merchandising in the public eye, but not overblown like panda bears are. They have a varied diet and can live in many different environments (something that polar bears can’t do) and don’t look hideous (like sloth bears and their asiatic cousins). This goes to show that, while unique, black bears have all of the best traits of bears.

They are the perfect species here, and are the definitive bear due to straddling both common and rare traits, making for an accessible animal for people to connect to. So yes, in this year’s ‘2024 Bearlympics,’ the judges have tallied that the humble black bear has emerged victorious and is, with every option considered, the single best bear.

Disinformation, divisions, and democracy: Why Joe Biden’s Twitter is damaging political cooperation

By: Jocelyn Knorr

Valentine’s Day coincided with another very important date this year, but the leadup to the Super Bowl wasn’t all excitement. Instead, there was a very odd undertone to the festivity as people on social media pushed one of the oddest conspiracy theories to ever cross the internet.

Speculation surrounding the billion-dollar pop star Taylor Swift is nothing new—I still have distinct memories of the week everyone went crazy over the theory that she and Formula One driver Fernando Alonso were dating—but this has been taken to a new level by proponents of the “rigged Super Bowl” theory. It’s based off of two things. 1) Taylor Swift has a very large audience. When she called on her fans to register to vote in an Instagram post, vote.org, the website she directed them to recorded a 1,226% jump in registration. 2) Since December of 2023, Swift has been publicly dating Kansas City Chiefs tight end Travis Kelce. Since then, she has been spotted at many of his games to cheer him on.

This is where we get into corkboard-covered-in-red-string territory. Because of the link between Swift and Kelce, former presidential candidate Vivek Ramaswamy suggested on Twitter that the Super Bowl was going to be rigged in the Chiefs’ favor. This ensuing attention would facilitate Swift throwing her support behind sitting president Joe Biden, who is up for re-election in 2024. In Ramaswamy’s theory, Swift’s legion of fans would heed her call, and vote for Biden in the next election. Ramaswamy himself has a sizable audience; people began to regurgitate this story across platforms, leading to a significant subset of the American population that legitimately believes in a rigged Super Bowl.

Biden has responded to these accusations by making jokes on TikTok and releasing merch that depicts himself with glowing red eyes. Specifically, he calls this alter ego “Dark Brandon;” a reference to Let’s Go Brandon, a euphemism for “F***Joe Biden.” He’s been using this alter ego to poke fun at the people who believe these theories, most notably by posting “just like we drew it up” as Dark Brandon on Twitter after the Chiefs win.

It may seem all in good fun, but one has to remember that humans are prideful animals. When someone makes fun of us, we tend to discount them out of hand—sour grapes, and all that. This is a largely polarized conspiracy, spreading mostly through the far- and alt-right and even several sitting members of the government. When the leader of the Democratic Party decides he’s going to make fun of these people on a major public platform, he pushes them further away. It jeopardizes our already-imperiled ability to work across the aisle. I’m not saying that we have to agree with the things these people say, but we do need to remember that there are people on the other side of the screen. If we choose to engage, we should do it kindly. It’s like having a coworker who sucks; vent away in private, but don’t humiliate them on Twitter.